Coefficient of Conservatism:
7
Coefficient of Wetness:
-5
Wetness Index:
OBL
Physiognomy:
Nt Shrub
D. Spalink
Hardwood swamps, wet thickets, river margins, edges of marshes, swales, and shores; often in standing water or in very deep muck.
Our only truly woody member of Rubiaceae, Cephalanthus can occasionally be a small tree. The leaves are opposite or in whorls of 3 and are typical rubiaceous leaves, resembling those of coffee and many other members of the family.
Locations
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Allegan County
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Antrim County
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Barry County
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Benzie County
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Berrien County
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Branch County
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Calhoun County
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Cass County
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Cheboygan County
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Clare County
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Clinton County
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Genesee County
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Gladwin County
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Grand Traverse County
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Gratiot County
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Hillsdale County
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Huron County
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Ingham County
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Ionia County
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Isabella County
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Jackson County
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Kalamazoo County
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Kalkaska County
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Kent County
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Lake County
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Lapeer County
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Leelanau County
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Lenawee County
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Livingston County
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Macomb County
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Manistee County
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Mason County
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Mecosta County
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Midland County
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Missaukee County
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Monroe County
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Montcalm County
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Muskegon County
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Newaygo County
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Oakland County
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Oceana County
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Osceola County
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Ottawa County
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Presque Isle County
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Saginaw County
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Sanilac County
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Shiawassee County
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St. Clair County
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St. Joseph County
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Tuscola County
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Van Buren County
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Washtenaw County
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Wayne County
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Wexford County
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Citation:
MICHIGAN FLORA ONLINE. A. A. Reznicek, E. G. Voss, & B. S. Walters. February 2011. University of Michigan. Web. October 16, 2018. https://michiganflora.net/species.aspx?id=2578.