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Papaver somniferum L.

Common Name: OPIUM POPPY
Coefficient of Conservatism: *
Coefficient of Wetness: 5
Wetness Index: UPL
Physiognomy: Ad A-Forb

A Eurasian species commonly grown in a range of colors and rarely found as a garden weed or on roadsides, dumps, or fields; first collected in 1912 in St. Clair and Wayne Cos.

The flowers of ornamental plants are often double. Some plants have stiff hairs on the peduncles. This plant is the source of poppy seed used in baking and for making a drying oil. The hardened sap of the unripe fruit, on the other hand, is the source of opium and its derivative drugs. As such, records for this species are mapped only to County centroids as it is regulated under the Federal Drug Enforcement Administration Controlled Substances Act (DEA-CSA), despite being commonly cultivated.

A. A. Reznicek

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Counties
Alpena
Emmet
Houghton
Leelanau
Lenawee
Ontonagon
Schoolcraft
St. Clair
Washtenaw
Wayne

Citation:
MICHIGAN FLORA ONLINE. A. A. Reznicek, E. G. Voss, & B. S. Walters. February 2011. University of Michigan. Web. March, 28, 2025
https://lsa-miflora-p.lsait.lsa.umich.edu/#/record/1900